Checking camshaft timing
- Have the special tool 2 358 122
ready.
Number Description 1 Basic carrier 2 Basic carrier screws on cylinder head 3 Gauge to fix exhaust camshaft 4 Gauge to fix intake camshaft 5 Screw gauge on basic carrier - Have the special tool 2 288380
ready.
Number Description 1 Locating stud - Have the special tool 0 493 380 (11 6 480)
ready.
- If applicable, remove the cover (1).NOTE: RISK OF DAMAGE
Damage to the engine.
If the engine is manually rotated in the wrong direction of rotation, the engine can be damaged.- Only rotate the engine manually in the correct direction of rotation: a) clockwise when looking at the damper, or b) counterclockwise when looking at the chain drive, b) applies only if the timing chain is installed in the rear.
- Turn the engine with the special tool 0 493 380 (11 6 480) to the TDC firing position of cylinder (1).
- Guide out and remove sealing cap (1).
- Make sure that the special tool 2 288 380
is inserted up to the dimension (X) into the dowel hole.
Dimension (X) = 55 mm
- Check whether the correct dimension has been reached
The special tool 2 288 380 is incorrectly positioned.
The TDC firing position (1) of the 1st cylinder is not achieved.
- Check whether the correct dimension has been reached
The special tool 2 288 380 is correctly positioned.
The engine is in the TDC firing position (1) of the 1st cylinder.
Check
- Check whether the marks (1) on the intake and exhaust camshafts can be read from above.
Result
» Marks (1) cannot be read from the top.
Measure
- Turn the camshafts to the correct position or re-adjust the valve timing.
Check
- Check whether the center of the three flattened areas (1) on both camshafts points upwards. The special tool 2 358 122
can also be mounted if the camshafts are twisted by 180°
(central flattened area points downwards).
Result
» The center of the three flattened areas (1) does not point upwards.
Measure
- Turn the camshafts to the correct position so that the center of the three flattened areas (1) on both camshafts points upwards.
- The cam on the exhaust camshaft on the first cylinder points obliquely inwards to the right.
- The cam on the intake camshaft on the first cylinder points obliquely to the left.
- Secure the basic carrier (1) of the special tool 2 358 122 with the screws (2) on the cylinder head.
- Position gauge (3) with the recess on the exhaust camshaft and fix with the screws (5) on the basic carrier (1).
- Position gauge (4) with the recess on the intake camshaft and fix with the screws (5) on the basic carrier (1).NOTE: If the special tool 2 358 122 cannot be mounted, the valve timing must be readjusted.













